Read More Lincoln Books

Greetings friends!

How many books are there about Abraham Lincoln? I mean, I am not sure - but it is certainly more than any mortal could ever read. Just for a visual reference - take a look at the pic with the ginormous collection of books looming behind me. This is the Ford’s Theater Museum gift shop in Washington City - which boasts a tower of Lincoln books numbering in the thousands, or so it appears.

But - there is always room for more. Case in point: way back in 2009, Michael Burlingame published an epic two-volume biography, Abraham Lincoln: A Life. But what’s even better than that, Johns Hopkins (who published it) just released a single-volume edition, edited and abridged by Jonathan W. White. And I can’t recommend it enough. If you think reading such a biography, which weighs in at over 600 pages (and this is the abridged version), is not worth the investment of time, let me try and convince you otherwise.

Reading such a biography is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of American history and the art of statecraft. Lincoln's role during the Civil War, his commitment to preserving the Union, and his efforts to abolish slavery offer lessons in resilience and decision-making. His journey from humble beginnings to self-taught lawyer exemplifies perseverance and tenacity in the face of any number of obstacles. Further, this biography underscores his political acumen, military strategies, and his unwavering commitment to Union. Understanding Lincoln's significance contributes to a broader comprehension of the nation's history and the enduring legacy of his presidency on American society and governance.

You need this BOOK

Where Burlingame especially excels, beyond what I mentioned above, is his assessment of Lincoln’s magnanimity. As Burlingame demonstrates, Lincoln exemplified magnanimity through his compassionate leadership during the war. Despite the nation’s deep divisions, he prioritized reconciliation over revenge and advocated for a generous post-war reconstruction policy. His Second Inaugural Address further underscored his magnanimity, prompting national healing and urging compassion and charity toward all. Lincoln's ability to rise above personal and political animosities, coupled with his emphasis on unity and forgiveness, showcased his enduring legacy as a magnanimous leader in a pivotal period of American history.

Burlingame also offers a sensitive account of Lincoln’s personal life, with all its trials. Lincoln's relationship with his wife Mary, for example, was complex and faced challenges. Mary Todd Lincoln struggled with mental health issues, and her emotional instability strained their marriage. The death of their son Willie in 1862 added to the difficulties, deepening Mary's grief and exacerbating her emotional struggles. Reports suggest that Mary's erratic behavior and spending habits caused tension in their marriage. Despite these challenges, there were moments of genuine affection between them, and Lincoln often showed understanding and support for his wife. The strains in their relationship highlight the personal toll the presidency and the Civil War took on the Lincoln family. Lincoln’s bouts with melancholy suggest as much.

Burlingame skillfully navigates Lincoln's complex life - both personal and political - presenting a compelling narrative that is remarkably accessible. Through clear prose and engaging storytelling, the book effortlessly connects with readers, making Lincoln's historical significance and profound insights readily understandable to grizzled Lincoln biography veterans and newcomers alike.

You need this one TOO

And since we’re discussing Lincoln books, let’s circle back to Jonathan White’s and have a look at his latest: A House Built by Slaves: African American Visitors to the Lincoln White House. White emphasizes, that despite the story that some journalists (note: 1619 Project…) want to tell about Lincoln’s commitment to Union over freedom for the enslaved, there is no simple, one-dimensional narrative. Lincoln's stance on slavery and race reflected a nuanced intersection of personal beliefs and his duty to preserve the Union. While personally abhorring slavery, he initially prioritized national unity over immediate abolition. As the Civil War progressed, his conviction evolved, culminating in the Emancipation Proclamation and ultimately his support of the 13th Amendment. His leadership revealed a delicate balance between personal convictions and strategic imperatives, highlighting the intricate challenges faced when principles intersect and sometimes conflict with the responsibilities of preserving a fragile nation.

Lincoln’s personal relationship with such esteemed historical actors as Frederick Douglass and numerous other noteworthy figures representing black peoples’ aspirations during the period, along with the testimony of ordinary black folks and their reflections on Lincoln the great emancipator, suggest he did indeed have their interests in mind, even as he emphasized his sworn duty to preserve the nation and defend the Constitution.

Yes, Lincoln was a flawed individual, and like any individual, he was complex. After reading both of these books, the evidence should convince you that he had genuine moral qualms with the institution of slavery and sought eradicate it.

My advice: read the hell out of both of these books. And when you’re done, read some more. Seriously, read ten Lincoln biographies, read twenty. There are plenty out there from which to choose. Granted, some better than others…but in the end you’ll find that different biographers approach Lincoln's life and legacy from distinct perspectives, emphasizing various aspects of his personality and policies. By engaging with multiple biographies, you gain exposure to diverse interpretations, allowing you to identify commonalities, contradictions, and evolving historical perspectives. It’s a great historiographical exercise - and hey…you might learn something new.

With compliments,

Keith